Comparison of administration methods on OHIP-14 scores
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.59681/2175-4411.v17.2025.1153Keywords:
oral health, quality of life, surveys and questionnairesAbstract
Objective: Compare two administration methods of Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-14), online and telephone. Methods: 109 young adults initially answered OHIP-14 online. After 15 days, participants answered again on telephone. Scores were compared using Wilcoxon test. Cronbach's alpha estimated the reliability and Intraclass Correlation Coefficient evaluated the reproducibility. A simple linear regression was performed to assess systematic bias. Results: Mean (standard deviation [SD]) and median (interquartile range [IQR]) OHIP-14 scores were_ 9.72 (SD 9.71) and 6 (IQR 3; 14) for online and 8.38 (SD 8.43) and 6 (IQR 2; 11) for telephone. Significant differences were found for overall score (p=0.02) and psychological disability domain (p<0.01), with online higher scores. Cronbach's alpha was 0.92, while ICC was 0.76. Linear regression showed that online tended to yield higher scores (p=0.004). Conclusion: Both methods demonstrated high values of reliability and moderate values of reproducibility; however, online systematically resulted in higher scores.
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