CovNet-UFCSPA: assisting in the diagnosis of pneumonia by coronavirus
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.59681/2175-4411.v16.iEspecial.2024.1377Keywords:
COVID-19, Deep Learning, CNNAbstract
Objetivo: O presente estudo introduz a arquitetura CovNet-UFCSPA, que incorpora dados de pré-processamento de imagens clínicas (raio-X) e algoritmos de aprendizado profundo. Método: Utilizou-se um total de 24.235 imagens para treinamento, validação e teste do modelo, identificando áreas nos raios X que influenciam a decisão do modelo. Resultado: A arquitetura atingiu um recall de 99% na classificação de raios X de pacientes do Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (HCPA). A aplicação da técnica CLAHE melhorou a região de interesse do raio-X, reduzindo a taxa de falsos negativos de 187 para 9. Conclusão: Comparada com as arquiteturas Resnet50 V2 e Inception V3, a CovNet-UFCSPA demonstrou superioridade em taxas de falsos negativos, verdadeiros positivos e recall.
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