Detection of Adverse Drug Reactions in hospitalized patients: a network analysis approach

Autores

  • Sara Iasmin Vieira Cunha Lima Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte
  • Valdjane Saldanha Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte
  • Ivonete Batista de Araújo Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte
  • Amaxsell Thiago Barros de Souza Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte
  • Vivian Nogueira Silbiger Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte
  • Isabelle Cristina Clemente dos Santos Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte
  • Antonio Gouveia Oliveira Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte
  • Rand Randall Martins Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.59681/2175-4411.v16.2024.1116

Palavras-chave:

Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions, Inpatients, Drug Therapy, Observational Study

Resumo

Objective: We aimed to investigate whether network analysis can be used to estimate patterns of Adverse Drug Reactions and drugs involved. Methods: Patients admitted from 18 years of age or older, hospitalized for more than 24 hours, and using at least one drug during hospitalization were included. Results: 8060 patients were observed, and 358 cases of Adverse Drug Reactions were identified (4.43%). The network graph shows that the occurrence of hypotension induced by furosemide, spironolactone and enalapril is related to serum changes in potassium and the occurrence of renal failure. Centered around nausea and vomiting node, there is a great variety of drugs from different classes involved with this Adverse Drug Reaction and without other connections. Conclusion: Network analysis is a promising strategy for identifying patterns that correlate adverse reactions to drugs administered during hospitalization.

Biografias Autor

Sara Iasmin Vieira Cunha Lima, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte

Post-Graduate in Pharmaceutical Sciences, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, RN, Brazil.

Valdjane Saldanha, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte

Post-Graduate in Pharmaceutical Sciences, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, RN, Brazil.

Ivonete Batista de Araújo, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte

Professor in the Department of Pharmacy, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, RN, Brazil.

Amaxsell Thiago Barros de Souza, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte

Graduate in Pharmacy, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, RN, Brazil.

Vivian Nogueira Silbiger, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte

Professor in the Department of Clinical and Toxicological Analysis, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, RN, Brazil.

Isabelle Cristina Clemente dos Santos, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte

Post-Graduate in Pharmaceutical Sciences, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, RN, Brazil.

Antonio Gouveia Oliveira, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte

Professor in the Department of Pharmacy, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, RN, Brazil.

Rand Randall Martins, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte

Professor in the Department of Pharmacy, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, RN, Brazil.

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Publicado

2024-07-15

Como Citar

Lima, S. I. V. C., Saldanha, V., Araújo, I. B. de, Souza, A. T. B. de, Silbiger, V. N., Santos, I. C. C. dos, … Martins, R. R. (2024). Detection of Adverse Drug Reactions in hospitalized patients: a network analysis approach. Journal of Health Informatics, 16(1). https://doi.org/10.59681/2175-4411.v16.2024.1116

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