Impacto de simuladores virtuales en las decisiones clínicas: revisión integradora

Autores/as

  • Kleuber Arias Meireles Martins Belo Horizonte University Center
  • Isabela Coutinho Faria Belo Horizonte University Center
  • Mariana Menezes Corcinio Tiradentes University
  • Leticia Alves Rodrigues de Azevedo Belo Horizonte University Center
  • Carolline Loschi Moura Belo Horizonte University Center
  • Vitor Hugo Pereira Barcelos Belo Horizonte University Center
  • Flávio Henrique Batista de Souza Belo Horizonte University Center

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.59681/2175-4411.v16.iEspecial.2024.1263

Palabras clave:

Soporte de Decisión Clínica, Profesionales de la Salud, Simulador de Caso Clínico

Resumen

Objetivo: realizar una revisión integradora de la literatura con el fin de evaluar el impacto del uso de simuladores digitales virtuales (SV) de casos clínicos en la mejora y facilitación de la toma de decisiones clínicas por parte de estudiantes y profesionales de la salud. Métodos: Se elaboró siguiendo las recomendaciones del PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses). A través de la búsqueda en las bases de datos establecidas, se obtuvo un total de 362 artículos, de los cuales 6 fueron incluidos en la revisión. Resultados: se destaca que tales herramientas promueven la aplicabilidad teórica/práctica, aumentan la conciencia de las habilidades individuales, reducen la ansiedad, permitiendo una práctica más confiada y, en consecuencia, mejoran la toma de decisiones clínicas. Conclusión: Se concluye que la utilización de SV se presenta como una alternativa prometedora para la formación de estudiantes y profesionales de la salud.

Biografía del autor/a

Kleuber Arias Meireles Martins, Belo Horizonte University Center

Medical student, Department of Health Sciences, Belo Horizonte University Center, Belo Horizonte (MG), Brazil.

Isabela Coutinho Faria, Belo Horizonte University Center

Medical student, Department of Health Sciences, Belo Horizonte University Center, Belo Horizonte (MG), Brazil.

Mariana Menezes Corcinio, Tiradentes University

Medical student, Department of Health Sciences, Tiradentes University, Aracaju (SE), Brazil.

Leticia Alves Rodrigues de Azevedo, Belo Horizonte University Center

Medical student, Department of Health Sciences, Belo Horizonte University Center, Belo Horizonte (MG), Brazil.

Carolline Loschi Moura, Belo Horizonte University Center

Medical student, Department of Health Sciences, Belo Horizonte University Center, Belo Horizonte (MG), Brazil.

Vitor Hugo Pereira Barcelos, Belo Horizonte University Center

Medical student, Department of Health Sciences, Belo Horizonte University Center, Belo Horizonte (MG), Brazil.

Flávio Henrique Batista de Souza, Belo Horizonte University Center

Ph.D. in Electrical Engineering from the Federal University of Minas Gerais, Department of Health Innovation, Belo Horizonte University Center, Belo Horizonte (MG), Brazil.

Citas

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Publicado

2024-11-19

Cómo citar

Martins, K. A. M., Faria, I. C., Corcinio, M. M., de Azevedo, L. A. R., Moura, C. L., Barcelos, V. H. P., & de Souza, F. H. B. (2024). Impacto de simuladores virtuales en las decisiones clínicas: revisión integradora. Journal of Health Informatics, 16(Especial). https://doi.org/10.59681/2175-4411.v16.iEspecial.2024.1263

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